艺术品展示 / 油画
《家庭画像》(Portrait of a Family)

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《家庭画像》
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画作名称:

Portrait of a Family

中文名称:
家庭画像
画 家:
吉尔伯特·斯图尔特(Gilbert Stuart)
作品年份:
about 1783-1793 年
原作材质:
布面油画
画作尺寸:
50-1/4 x 40 in.
馆藏链接:
印第安纳波利斯艺术博物馆(Indianapolis Museum of Art at Newfields)
备注信息:
 

 ÿ Born in North Kingston, Rhode Island and raised in Newport, Stuart was taught by a local Scottish painter who took him to Scotland, but his mentor_s death forced Stuart back to America.ÿ During the Revolutionary War, he returned to England to study with the American expatriate Benjamin West.ÿ As success came, so did debt which forced Stuart to Dublin, Ireland and then to America, where he eventually became the most highly regarded portraitist of his day. A skillful master of his craft, Stuart painted directly on the canvas, without using any preliminary drawing. By the end of his career, Stuart had painted over a thousand portraits of important political figures.ÿ One of his most famous portraits of George Washington was the _Athenaeum Head_ currently on the dollar bill. In this painting, the woman and children are posed against a drawn drape in the style of British portraiture.ÿ The similarity of the colors used in the sash, chair, curtain and trim on the young boy_s jacket move the viewer_s eye around the canvas to encompass all the figures. The woman is wearing a simple, elegant, robe l_Anglais, a gown favored by portrait painters of the period.ÿ The woman_s hair is lightly powdered and fashionably styled in the coiffure la h‚risson, or _hedgehog,_ in which the hair was cut short in the front, frizzed to the ends and then brushed up away from the face.


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